Compile and Install: Difference between revisions

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'''Q:''' How works compilation and installation of GRASS 6
and the specific installation of packages like freetype2.== How to do compilation and installation of GRASS 6? ==


'''A:'''  
Here we explain the procedure to compile GRASS from CVS, but it also applies to official GRASS 6 releases.
 
=== Prerequisites ===
 
GRASS needs at least two extra libraries:
 
* [http://proj.maptools.org PROJ4] for management of projections
* [http://www.gdal.org GDAL/OGR] for reading and writing various GIS data formats (interoperability)
 
You have to install these two libraries '''first'''.
 
=== Compilation and installation procedure ===


* checkout the grass6 module from cvs (read http://grass.itc.it/faq/cvs_howto.html grass CVS howto instructions)
* checkout the grass6 module from cvs (read http://grass.itc.it/faq/cvs_howto.html grass CVS howto instructions)
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       cvs -z3 co grass6
       cvs -z3 co grass6
* in the grass6 directory, you will find the precious INSTALL file, open it with your favourite pager/editor and read it carefully!
* in the grass6 directory, you will find the precious INSTALL file, open it with your favourite pager/editor and read it carefully!
* run configure with parameters to adapt the compile process to your own system. To see what options can be passed to it, run configure --help. The minimum set of configure parameters
* run configure with parameters to adapt the compile process to your own system. To see what options can be passed to it, run configure --help. The minimum set of configure parameters is (refers to GRASS 6 from CVS, not to 6.x release):
is (refers to GRASS 6 from CVS, not to 6.x release):
       ./configure
       ./configure
It may (!) look like this:
It may (!) look like this:
       ./configure --with-postgres-libs=/usr/include/pgsql/libpq --with-postgres-includes=/usr/include/pgsql --with-freetype=yes
       ./configure \
      --with-freetype-includes=/usr/include/freetype2 --with-motif --with-glw --with-glw-libs=/usr/local/lib --with-glw-includes=/usr/local/include
          --with-cxx \
Please note that the paths mentioned may widely vary due to the distribution used and the specific installation of packages like freetype2.
          --with-sqlite \
* Let's make it!
          --with-postgres-libs=/usr/include/pgsql/libpq --with-postgres-includes=/usr/include/pgsql \
          --with-freetype --with-freetype-includes=/usr/include/freetype2 \
          --with-motif --with-glw
Please note that the paths mentioned may widely vary due to the distribution used  
* Let's compile it (takes a little while...)!
       make
       make
* Once the installation process is finished, you're ready to install GRASS system wide.
* Once the installation process is finished, you're ready to install GRASS system wide.

Revision as of 09:56, 28 May 2006

and the specific installation of packages like freetype2.== How to do compilation and installation of GRASS 6? ==

Here we explain the procedure to compile GRASS from CVS, but it also applies to official GRASS 6 releases.

Prerequisites

GRASS needs at least two extra libraries:

  • PROJ4 for management of projections
  • GDAL/OGR for reading and writing various GIS data formats (interoperability)

You have to install these two libraries first.

Compilation and installation procedure

  • checkout the grass6 module from cvs (read http://grass.itc.it/faq/cvs_howto.html grass CVS howto instructions)
  • It is wise that compilation processes are carried out as a normal user: If you want to get the source code in a place where you do not have write permissions (e.g. in /usr/local/src/cvs) just follow this:
     cd /usr/local/src/cvs 
     su -c 'mkdir grass6'
     su -c 'chown yourlogin:yourgroup grass6'
  • do a checkout (co) of the repository
     cvs -z3 co grass6
  • in the grass6 directory, you will find the precious INSTALL file, open it with your favourite pager/editor and read it carefully!
  • run configure with parameters to adapt the compile process to your own system. To see what options can be passed to it, run configure --help. The minimum set of configure parameters is (refers to GRASS 6 from CVS, not to 6.x release):
     ./configure

It may (!) look like this:

     ./configure \
         --with-cxx \
         --with-sqlite \
         --with-postgres-libs=/usr/include/pgsql/libpq --with-postgres-includes=/usr/include/pgsql \
         --with-freetype --with-freetype-includes=/usr/include/freetype2 \
         --with-motif --with-glw

Please note that the paths mentioned may widely vary due to the distribution used

  • Let's compile it (takes a little while...)!
     make
  • Once the installation process is finished, you're ready to install GRASS system wide.
     su -c 'make install'
  • enjoy GRASS:
     grass61