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==Background==
==Latar belakang==


[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat Internet Relay Chat] (IRC) is an online system of communication. It is a form of instant communication over the Internet. It is mainly designed for group (many-to-many) communication in discussion forums called channels, but also allows one-to-one communication. The basic means of communication in an established IRC session is a channel. Users can join to channels (using the command /join #channelname) and then send messages to it, which are then relayed to all other users in the same channel. Users access IRC networks by connecting a client to a server. There are many client and server implementations. Most IRC servers do not require users to log in, but a user will have to set a nickname before being connected.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat Internet Relay Chat] (IRC) adalah sebuah sistem komunikasi daring. IRC merupakan sebuah bentuk komunikasi instan lewat Internet. Ia didesain untuk komunikasi grup (banyak-ke-banyak) dalam forum diskusi yang disebut dengan ''channels'', tetapi juga dapat dilakukan komunikasi satu-ke-satu. Yang dimaksud dengan komunikasi dalam sebuah sesi IRC adalah satu ''channel''. Pengguna dapat bergabung ''channel'' (dengan menggunakan perintah /join #nama_channel) dan kemudian mengirimkan pesan, yang akan di-relay ke semua pengguna dalam ''channel'' yang sama. Pengguna mengakses jaringan IRC dengan menghubungkan sebuah ''client'' ke server. Terdapat banyak implementasi client dan server. Kebanyakan server IRC tidak mensyaratkan pengguna untuk login, tetapi seorang pengguna harus menentukan sebuah ''nickname'' sebelum tersambung di IRC.


The GRASS community uses the dedicated channel ([irc://irc.freenode.net/grass #grass] on irc.freenode.net), feel free to join. There are many other geo related channels such as [irc://irc.freenode.net/gdal #gdal], [irc://irc.freenode.net/qgis #qgis], [irc://irc.freenode.net/mapserver #mapserver], [irc://irc.freenode.net/osgeo #osgeo], [irc://irc.freenode.net/proj #proj] etc. The German speaking FOSSGIS (former GAV) community uses the channel [irc://irc.freenode.net/fossgis #fossgis].
Komunitas grass menggunakan ''channel'' tersendiri di ([irc://irc.freenode.net/grass #grass] on irc.freenode.net), silakan untuk bergabung. Juga ada banyak ''channel'' yang lain terkait dengan GIS seperti [irc://irc.freenode.net/gdal #gdal], [irc://irc.freenode.net/qgis #qgis], [irc://irc.freenode.net/mapserver #mapserver], [irc://irc.freenode.net/osgeo #osgeo], [irc://irc.freenode.net/proj #proj] dll.


People interested in being involved in the [http://pkg-grass.alioth.debian.org/ Debian GIS project] can join a dedicated channel ([irc://irc.oftc.net/debian-gis #debian-gis] on irc.oftc.net). A [irc://irc.oftc.net/geo #geo] channel is also available on the same network.
Mereka yang tertarik untuk turut mengembangkan [http://pkg-grass.alioth.debian.org/ Debian GIS project] dapat bergabung dengan ''channel'' ([irc://irc.oftc.net/debian-gis #debian-gis] di irc.oftc.net). Sebuah ''channel'' [irc://irc.oftc.net/geo #geo] juga tersedia pada jaringan yang sama.  


==Logs of communication==
==Logs of communication==
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[[Category:Languages/id]]
[[Category:Languages/id]]
{{Trans|English|Bahasa Indonesia}}
{{Trans|English|Bahasa Indonesia}}
== Teks judul ==

Revision as of 22:57, 6 February 2010

Latar belakang

Internet Relay Chat (IRC) adalah sebuah sistem komunikasi daring. IRC merupakan sebuah bentuk komunikasi instan lewat Internet. Ia didesain untuk komunikasi grup (banyak-ke-banyak) dalam forum diskusi yang disebut dengan channels, tetapi juga dapat dilakukan komunikasi satu-ke-satu. Yang dimaksud dengan komunikasi dalam sebuah sesi IRC adalah satu channel. Pengguna dapat bergabung channel (dengan menggunakan perintah /join #nama_channel) dan kemudian mengirimkan pesan, yang akan di-relay ke semua pengguna dalam channel yang sama. Pengguna mengakses jaringan IRC dengan menghubungkan sebuah client ke server. Terdapat banyak implementasi client dan server. Kebanyakan server IRC tidak mensyaratkan pengguna untuk login, tetapi seorang pengguna harus menentukan sebuah nickname sebelum tersambung di IRC.

Komunitas grass menggunakan channel tersendiri di (#grass on irc.freenode.net), silakan untuk bergabung. Juga ada banyak channel yang lain terkait dengan GIS seperti #gdal, #qgis, #mapserver, #osgeo, #proj dll.

Mereka yang tertarik untuk turut mengembangkan Debian GIS project dapat bergabung dengan channel (#debian-gis di irc.oftc.net). Sebuah channel #geo juga tersedia pada jaringan yang sama.

Logs of communication

Thanks to Gary Sherman (QGIS project) and his friendly 'sigq' IRC bot, the communication is archived:

How to do it the first time

  1. Get a IRC client software (see software list). We like the Chatzilla extension for Firefox, gaim, xchat and on MacOSX the Colloquy software.
  2. Connect to IRC, for "our" channels to a freenode.net server (list of servers).
  3. Define some settings: Here some useful commands which you will enter into the field to also enter the communication (be aware to not start such commands with a space!). Anything started with /command will not be visible to the others:

Web based alternatives to join a channel (don't forget to select a reasonable nick name):

# select nick name
/nick yournickname

## better don't show your email address:
/ns set hide email on

### register (only one time needed) - PW is in clear text!!
/msg NickServ register [password] [email]

### identify yourself to the IRC server (always needed) (xxxx == pw)
/msg NickServ IDENTIFY xxxx

Join a channel

/join #grass

Now you will see (depends on your client) the list of people lurking in the channel. You may convey your greetings and go ahead for conversation... See below how to automate the identification process.

http://grass.itc.it/images/irc_chatzilla.png

The communication is logged (see #grass archives).

Some useful hints

With chatzilla and other clients you can set your nickname in the preferences. You can also open several channels at time. It's convenient to automate the identification.

Chatzilla auto-identification

You can put the next command as "autoscript" into chatzilla's settings for each channel, see Edit -> Preferences -> Global Settings -> Startup tab -> Auto-url [someone please verify this, probably it's sufficient to type below one time into chatzilla]:

# auto-identify yourself to the IRC server (xxxx == pw)
/network-pref autoperform msg nickserv identify xxxx

To quickly open the GRASS channel in Chatzilla, simply click here: irc://freenode/grass

Try to find the next freenode server to have speedy connection (e.g., Italy: irc://calvino.freenode.net/grass).

TAB extension

A nice feature is to use TAB key for type completion of nick names in the channel - just try it!

IRC Ghosts

If your communication crashed, it can happen that your nick is still online, a so-called "ghost". When you login again, an underscore will be added to your nick name. To takeover your own nick name, you have to kill the "ghost" by entering next command with your password (takes some seconds):

# kill ghost after crash (xxxx == pw)
/msg NickServ ghost yournickname xxxx

The nick server will then remove the "ghost" and give you your nick name back.

Further reading

This page is in progress of translating to English from Bahasa Indonesia.


Teks judul